Trail running burns more calories than road running. Fuel accordingly.
Source: Trail Runner
Trail running burns more calories than road running. Fuel accordingly.
Source: Trail Runner
Electrolyte balance in ultras is more complex than simply drinking more water.
Source: iRunFar
Nutritional periodization study examining macronutrient manipulation effects across different training phases in track athletes. Carbohydrate intake varied from 3-8g/kg based on training intensity and goals. Power event athletes benefited from lower carbohydrate intake during strength phases, while endurance events required consistent high carbohydrate availability. Body composition and performance outcomes improved with periodized versus constant nutrition approaches.
Randomized trial comparing periodized versus consistent nutrition approaches in marathon training. Periodized group adjusted carbohydrate intake based on training phase (higher during peak weeks, lower during easy periods) and showed superior fat oxidation adaptations. Race day performance improved 3.7% with periodized approach. Strategy requires careful monitoring to prevent energy deficits during high training loads.
Track athletes need a different nutritional approach than distance runners.
Source: Runner’s World
Many ultra runners fuel with sandwiches, potatoes, and other real food during races.
Source: Outside
Carb loading is not just about eating pasta — here is the science-backed approach.
Source: Runner’s World
Nutritional intake analysis during ultra-marathons of 6+ hours duration. Real-time intake monitoring revealed successful strategies emphasizing variety, palatability, and digestibility. Whole foods became increasingly preferred over sports products after 4-6 hours. Caffeine intake of 100-200mg every 3-4 hours improved alertness and perceived exertion. Individual experimentation during training essential due to high variability in tolerance.
Caffeine can be a powerful tool in ultras when used at the right times.
Source: Outside
Iron and vitamin D deficiencies are common in runners and can severely impact speed.
Source: Healthline